Why use “his” in association with the word “mankind”?
The economist Keynes in a book wrote:
The power to become habituated to his surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
I would have used "its" instead but since English is not my mother-tongue and Keynes was probably a good writer I am sure I am the one being mistaken.
Can anyone please explain ?
pronouns possessives gender agreement pronoun-agreement
add a comment |
The economist Keynes in a book wrote:
The power to become habituated to his surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
I would have used "its" instead but since English is not my mother-tongue and Keynes was probably a good writer I am sure I am the one being mistaken.
Can anyone please explain ?
pronouns possessives gender agreement pronoun-agreement
4
orone's
surroundings
– shinynewbike
Jan 18 '11 at 7:57
add a comment |
The economist Keynes in a book wrote:
The power to become habituated to his surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
I would have used "its" instead but since English is not my mother-tongue and Keynes was probably a good writer I am sure I am the one being mistaken.
Can anyone please explain ?
pronouns possessives gender agreement pronoun-agreement
The economist Keynes in a book wrote:
The power to become habituated to his surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
I would have used "its" instead but since English is not my mother-tongue and Keynes was probably a good writer I am sure I am the one being mistaken.
Can anyone please explain ?
pronouns possessives gender agreement pronoun-agreement
pronouns possessives gender agreement pronoun-agreement
edited Dec 2 '16 at 12:38
sumelic
49.2k8116221
49.2k8116221
asked Jan 18 '11 at 7:06
Robert
4
orone's
surroundings
– shinynewbike
Jan 18 '11 at 7:57
add a comment |
4
orone's
surroundings
– shinynewbike
Jan 18 '11 at 7:57
4
4
or
one's
surroundings– shinynewbike
Jan 18 '11 at 7:57
or
one's
surroundings– shinynewbike
Jan 18 '11 at 7:57
add a comment |
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
votes
The use of 'his' refers to each 'member' of mankind. Mankind is generally referred to in this way, i.e. as a group of individual people, as opposed to a single, monolithic body, which would be suggested by using 'its'.
2
I think this answer goes to the point of the question, where several other answers have missed it.
– Colin Fine
Jan 18 '11 at 18:00
add a comment |
This is an old conundrum. English has no proper neutral pronoun to either a male or female person. It is usually used to refer to inanimate or not-human things.
You could say:
The power to become habituated to one's surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
But the usage of one as a pronoun has come to sound a bit pretentious. I believe there is a shift occurring in english where their is being used in the singular and becoming acceptable.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
Some would take it a step further.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of humans.
But that's somehow less poetic. Humans seems more clinical, and mankind more familial and grandiose somehow.
I don't think "one" makes a good substitute third-person pronoun. It's used instead of "you" in formal documents, i.e. it's a second person pronoun.
– Marthaª
Jan 18 '11 at 19:06
@Martha Actually, in British affected speech, it can also substitute for "I". I'm using it in the sense of "a person of the speaker's kind; such as the speaker himself or herself" see: dictionary.reference.com/browse/one
– ghoppe
Jan 18 '11 at 19:12
Lest we forget, there is also humankind.
– Jon Purdy
Jan 27 '12 at 5:05
add a comment |
"his" (male pronoun) emphasises that it's a human.
"its" (neuter pronoun) would suggest a less human thing or entity.
Compare:
Jeremy the baker got used to his surroundings
and
Fido the dog got used to its surroundings
I think a lot of people would still use his or her for a dog. But it's hard to think of an inanimate example of something getting used to surroundings.
– Tesserex
Jan 18 '11 at 14:20
How about a ghost?
– smirkingman
Jan 18 '11 at 14:32
add a comment |
Make a NEW word
Shean, can be an acronym, and a real word that can refur to any living being.
S = She,
H = He,
E = for mEn,
A = for WomAn,
N = for HumaN,
New contributor
add a comment |
In English, male pronouns are used for single persons of unknown gender. However, feminists and other groups find this fundamental grammar offensive, so they force awkward and incorrect phrasings like one's and the singular their.
1
This response does not answer the question "Why use 'his' in association with the word 'mankind'?"
– J.T. Grimes
Jan 27 '12 at 6:24
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "97"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f9162%2fwhy-use-his-in-association-with-the-word-mankind%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
votes
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
The use of 'his' refers to each 'member' of mankind. Mankind is generally referred to in this way, i.e. as a group of individual people, as opposed to a single, monolithic body, which would be suggested by using 'its'.
2
I think this answer goes to the point of the question, where several other answers have missed it.
– Colin Fine
Jan 18 '11 at 18:00
add a comment |
The use of 'his' refers to each 'member' of mankind. Mankind is generally referred to in this way, i.e. as a group of individual people, as opposed to a single, monolithic body, which would be suggested by using 'its'.
2
I think this answer goes to the point of the question, where several other answers have missed it.
– Colin Fine
Jan 18 '11 at 18:00
add a comment |
The use of 'his' refers to each 'member' of mankind. Mankind is generally referred to in this way, i.e. as a group of individual people, as opposed to a single, monolithic body, which would be suggested by using 'its'.
The use of 'his' refers to each 'member' of mankind. Mankind is generally referred to in this way, i.e. as a group of individual people, as opposed to a single, monolithic body, which would be suggested by using 'its'.
edited Jan 18 '11 at 9:17
answered Jan 18 '11 at 9:07
user3444
2
I think this answer goes to the point of the question, where several other answers have missed it.
– Colin Fine
Jan 18 '11 at 18:00
add a comment |
2
I think this answer goes to the point of the question, where several other answers have missed it.
– Colin Fine
Jan 18 '11 at 18:00
2
2
I think this answer goes to the point of the question, where several other answers have missed it.
– Colin Fine
Jan 18 '11 at 18:00
I think this answer goes to the point of the question, where several other answers have missed it.
– Colin Fine
Jan 18 '11 at 18:00
add a comment |
This is an old conundrum. English has no proper neutral pronoun to either a male or female person. It is usually used to refer to inanimate or not-human things.
You could say:
The power to become habituated to one's surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
But the usage of one as a pronoun has come to sound a bit pretentious. I believe there is a shift occurring in english where their is being used in the singular and becoming acceptable.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
Some would take it a step further.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of humans.
But that's somehow less poetic. Humans seems more clinical, and mankind more familial and grandiose somehow.
I don't think "one" makes a good substitute third-person pronoun. It's used instead of "you" in formal documents, i.e. it's a second person pronoun.
– Marthaª
Jan 18 '11 at 19:06
@Martha Actually, in British affected speech, it can also substitute for "I". I'm using it in the sense of "a person of the speaker's kind; such as the speaker himself or herself" see: dictionary.reference.com/browse/one
– ghoppe
Jan 18 '11 at 19:12
Lest we forget, there is also humankind.
– Jon Purdy
Jan 27 '12 at 5:05
add a comment |
This is an old conundrum. English has no proper neutral pronoun to either a male or female person. It is usually used to refer to inanimate or not-human things.
You could say:
The power to become habituated to one's surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
But the usage of one as a pronoun has come to sound a bit pretentious. I believe there is a shift occurring in english where their is being used in the singular and becoming acceptable.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
Some would take it a step further.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of humans.
But that's somehow less poetic. Humans seems more clinical, and mankind more familial and grandiose somehow.
I don't think "one" makes a good substitute third-person pronoun. It's used instead of "you" in formal documents, i.e. it's a second person pronoun.
– Marthaª
Jan 18 '11 at 19:06
@Martha Actually, in British affected speech, it can also substitute for "I". I'm using it in the sense of "a person of the speaker's kind; such as the speaker himself or herself" see: dictionary.reference.com/browse/one
– ghoppe
Jan 18 '11 at 19:12
Lest we forget, there is also humankind.
– Jon Purdy
Jan 27 '12 at 5:05
add a comment |
This is an old conundrum. English has no proper neutral pronoun to either a male or female person. It is usually used to refer to inanimate or not-human things.
You could say:
The power to become habituated to one's surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
But the usage of one as a pronoun has come to sound a bit pretentious. I believe there is a shift occurring in english where their is being used in the singular and becoming acceptable.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
Some would take it a step further.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of humans.
But that's somehow less poetic. Humans seems more clinical, and mankind more familial and grandiose somehow.
This is an old conundrum. English has no proper neutral pronoun to either a male or female person. It is usually used to refer to inanimate or not-human things.
You could say:
The power to become habituated to one's surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
But the usage of one as a pronoun has come to sound a bit pretentious. I believe there is a shift occurring in english where their is being used in the singular and becoming acceptable.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of mankind.
Some would take it a step further.
The power to become habituated to their surroundings is a marked characteristic of humans.
But that's somehow less poetic. Humans seems more clinical, and mankind more familial and grandiose somehow.
answered Jan 18 '11 at 16:39
ghoppeghoppe
13.5k13059
13.5k13059
I don't think "one" makes a good substitute third-person pronoun. It's used instead of "you" in formal documents, i.e. it's a second person pronoun.
– Marthaª
Jan 18 '11 at 19:06
@Martha Actually, in British affected speech, it can also substitute for "I". I'm using it in the sense of "a person of the speaker's kind; such as the speaker himself or herself" see: dictionary.reference.com/browse/one
– ghoppe
Jan 18 '11 at 19:12
Lest we forget, there is also humankind.
– Jon Purdy
Jan 27 '12 at 5:05
add a comment |
I don't think "one" makes a good substitute third-person pronoun. It's used instead of "you" in formal documents, i.e. it's a second person pronoun.
– Marthaª
Jan 18 '11 at 19:06
@Martha Actually, in British affected speech, it can also substitute for "I". I'm using it in the sense of "a person of the speaker's kind; such as the speaker himself or herself" see: dictionary.reference.com/browse/one
– ghoppe
Jan 18 '11 at 19:12
Lest we forget, there is also humankind.
– Jon Purdy
Jan 27 '12 at 5:05
I don't think "one" makes a good substitute third-person pronoun. It's used instead of "you" in formal documents, i.e. it's a second person pronoun.
– Marthaª
Jan 18 '11 at 19:06
I don't think "one" makes a good substitute third-person pronoun. It's used instead of "you" in formal documents, i.e. it's a second person pronoun.
– Marthaª
Jan 18 '11 at 19:06
@Martha Actually, in British affected speech, it can also substitute for "I". I'm using it in the sense of "a person of the speaker's kind; such as the speaker himself or herself" see: dictionary.reference.com/browse/one
– ghoppe
Jan 18 '11 at 19:12
@Martha Actually, in British affected speech, it can also substitute for "I". I'm using it in the sense of "a person of the speaker's kind; such as the speaker himself or herself" see: dictionary.reference.com/browse/one
– ghoppe
Jan 18 '11 at 19:12
Lest we forget, there is also humankind.
– Jon Purdy
Jan 27 '12 at 5:05
Lest we forget, there is also humankind.
– Jon Purdy
Jan 27 '12 at 5:05
add a comment |
"his" (male pronoun) emphasises that it's a human.
"its" (neuter pronoun) would suggest a less human thing or entity.
Compare:
Jeremy the baker got used to his surroundings
and
Fido the dog got used to its surroundings
I think a lot of people would still use his or her for a dog. But it's hard to think of an inanimate example of something getting used to surroundings.
– Tesserex
Jan 18 '11 at 14:20
How about a ghost?
– smirkingman
Jan 18 '11 at 14:32
add a comment |
"his" (male pronoun) emphasises that it's a human.
"its" (neuter pronoun) would suggest a less human thing or entity.
Compare:
Jeremy the baker got used to his surroundings
and
Fido the dog got used to its surroundings
I think a lot of people would still use his or her for a dog. But it's hard to think of an inanimate example of something getting used to surroundings.
– Tesserex
Jan 18 '11 at 14:20
How about a ghost?
– smirkingman
Jan 18 '11 at 14:32
add a comment |
"his" (male pronoun) emphasises that it's a human.
"its" (neuter pronoun) would suggest a less human thing or entity.
Compare:
Jeremy the baker got used to his surroundings
and
Fido the dog got used to its surroundings
"his" (male pronoun) emphasises that it's a human.
"its" (neuter pronoun) would suggest a less human thing or entity.
Compare:
Jeremy the baker got used to his surroundings
and
Fido the dog got used to its surroundings
answered Jan 18 '11 at 11:06
smirkingmansmirkingman
1,29668
1,29668
I think a lot of people would still use his or her for a dog. But it's hard to think of an inanimate example of something getting used to surroundings.
– Tesserex
Jan 18 '11 at 14:20
How about a ghost?
– smirkingman
Jan 18 '11 at 14:32
add a comment |
I think a lot of people would still use his or her for a dog. But it's hard to think of an inanimate example of something getting used to surroundings.
– Tesserex
Jan 18 '11 at 14:20
How about a ghost?
– smirkingman
Jan 18 '11 at 14:32
I think a lot of people would still use his or her for a dog. But it's hard to think of an inanimate example of something getting used to surroundings.
– Tesserex
Jan 18 '11 at 14:20
I think a lot of people would still use his or her for a dog. But it's hard to think of an inanimate example of something getting used to surroundings.
– Tesserex
Jan 18 '11 at 14:20
How about a ghost?
– smirkingman
Jan 18 '11 at 14:32
How about a ghost?
– smirkingman
Jan 18 '11 at 14:32
add a comment |
Make a NEW word
Shean, can be an acronym, and a real word that can refur to any living being.
S = She,
H = He,
E = for mEn,
A = for WomAn,
N = for HumaN,
New contributor
add a comment |
Make a NEW word
Shean, can be an acronym, and a real word that can refur to any living being.
S = She,
H = He,
E = for mEn,
A = for WomAn,
N = for HumaN,
New contributor
add a comment |
Make a NEW word
Shean, can be an acronym, and a real word that can refur to any living being.
S = She,
H = He,
E = for mEn,
A = for WomAn,
N = for HumaN,
New contributor
Make a NEW word
Shean, can be an acronym, and a real word that can refur to any living being.
S = She,
H = He,
E = for mEn,
A = for WomAn,
N = for HumaN,
New contributor
New contributor
answered 12 mins ago
AlannaAlanna
1
1
New contributor
New contributor
add a comment |
add a comment |
In English, male pronouns are used for single persons of unknown gender. However, feminists and other groups find this fundamental grammar offensive, so they force awkward and incorrect phrasings like one's and the singular their.
1
This response does not answer the question "Why use 'his' in association with the word 'mankind'?"
– J.T. Grimes
Jan 27 '12 at 6:24
add a comment |
In English, male pronouns are used for single persons of unknown gender. However, feminists and other groups find this fundamental grammar offensive, so they force awkward and incorrect phrasings like one's and the singular their.
1
This response does not answer the question "Why use 'his' in association with the word 'mankind'?"
– J.T. Grimes
Jan 27 '12 at 6:24
add a comment |
In English, male pronouns are used for single persons of unknown gender. However, feminists and other groups find this fundamental grammar offensive, so they force awkward and incorrect phrasings like one's and the singular their.
In English, male pronouns are used for single persons of unknown gender. However, feminists and other groups find this fundamental grammar offensive, so they force awkward and incorrect phrasings like one's and the singular their.
edited Jan 31 '12 at 22:53
MetaEd♦
25.4k1371123
25.4k1371123
answered Jan 27 '12 at 2:59
SinestroSinestro
1
1
1
This response does not answer the question "Why use 'his' in association with the word 'mankind'?"
– J.T. Grimes
Jan 27 '12 at 6:24
add a comment |
1
This response does not answer the question "Why use 'his' in association with the word 'mankind'?"
– J.T. Grimes
Jan 27 '12 at 6:24
1
1
This response does not answer the question "Why use 'his' in association with the word 'mankind'?"
– J.T. Grimes
Jan 27 '12 at 6:24
This response does not answer the question "Why use 'his' in association with the word 'mankind'?"
– J.T. Grimes
Jan 27 '12 at 6:24
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f9162%2fwhy-use-his-in-association-with-the-word-mankind%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
4
or
one's
surroundings– shinynewbike
Jan 18 '11 at 7:57