past-participle forms of verbs vs. adjectives converted from past-participles












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The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language has these as examples of non-finite clauses being used as supplements (page 1264-65):




Born in Aberdeen, Sue had never been further south than Edinburgh.



Based on the latest inflation data, there’ll be another rate-rise soon.




That is, Born in Aberdeen and Based on the latest inflation data are shown here as non-finite clauses.



Does this mean that born and based are past-participle forms of verbs, not adjectives?



How do you determine that these are not adjectives but past-participle forms of verbs?









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    The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language has these as examples of non-finite clauses being used as supplements (page 1264-65):




    Born in Aberdeen, Sue had never been further south than Edinburgh.



    Based on the latest inflation data, there’ll be another rate-rise soon.




    That is, Born in Aberdeen and Based on the latest inflation data are shown here as non-finite clauses.



    Does this mean that born and based are past-participle forms of verbs, not adjectives?



    How do you determine that these are not adjectives but past-participle forms of verbs?









    share

























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      The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language has these as examples of non-finite clauses being used as supplements (page 1264-65):




      Born in Aberdeen, Sue had never been further south than Edinburgh.



      Based on the latest inflation data, there’ll be another rate-rise soon.




      That is, Born in Aberdeen and Based on the latest inflation data are shown here as non-finite clauses.



      Does this mean that born and based are past-participle forms of verbs, not adjectives?



      How do you determine that these are not adjectives but past-participle forms of verbs?









      share














      The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language has these as examples of non-finite clauses being used as supplements (page 1264-65):




      Born in Aberdeen, Sue had never been further south than Edinburgh.



      Based on the latest inflation data, there’ll be another rate-rise soon.




      That is, Born in Aberdeen and Based on the latest inflation data are shown here as non-finite clauses.



      Does this mean that born and based are past-participle forms of verbs, not adjectives?



      How do you determine that these are not adjectives but past-participle forms of verbs?







      adjectives past-participle





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      JK2JK2

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