When teaching someone how to prove a function is uniformly continuous, using epsilon/delta, which example...
$begingroup$
I've taught how to use $epsilon, delta$ to prove that a function is continuous at a point, and I'm about to teach how to prove that a function is continuous over an open interval.
Usually, the examples I can think of that seem easy enough on the outside, require some algebraic trickery that might make it seem more daunting than it needs to be, and may inspire a "damn, this is too difficult" mentality.
Are there some examples of functions that are almost painfully straightforward to give a soft introduction to these, that I may increase the difficulty more smoothly?
calculus limits
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I've taught how to use $epsilon, delta$ to prove that a function is continuous at a point, and I'm about to teach how to prove that a function is continuous over an open interval.
Usually, the examples I can think of that seem easy enough on the outside, require some algebraic trickery that might make it seem more daunting than it needs to be, and may inspire a "damn, this is too difficult" mentality.
Are there some examples of functions that are almost painfully straightforward to give a soft introduction to these, that I may increase the difficulty more smoothly?
calculus limits
$endgroup$
2
$begingroup$
A linear function, perhaps?
$endgroup$
– paw88789
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
@paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
$endgroup$
– Alec
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
$|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
$endgroup$
– user3813
8 mins ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I've taught how to use $epsilon, delta$ to prove that a function is continuous at a point, and I'm about to teach how to prove that a function is continuous over an open interval.
Usually, the examples I can think of that seem easy enough on the outside, require some algebraic trickery that might make it seem more daunting than it needs to be, and may inspire a "damn, this is too difficult" mentality.
Are there some examples of functions that are almost painfully straightforward to give a soft introduction to these, that I may increase the difficulty more smoothly?
calculus limits
$endgroup$
I've taught how to use $epsilon, delta$ to prove that a function is continuous at a point, and I'm about to teach how to prove that a function is continuous over an open interval.
Usually, the examples I can think of that seem easy enough on the outside, require some algebraic trickery that might make it seem more daunting than it needs to be, and may inspire a "damn, this is too difficult" mentality.
Are there some examples of functions that are almost painfully straightforward to give a soft introduction to these, that I may increase the difficulty more smoothly?
calculus limits
calculus limits
asked 4 hours ago
AlecAlec
609310
609310
2
$begingroup$
A linear function, perhaps?
$endgroup$
– paw88789
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
@paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
$endgroup$
– Alec
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
$|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
$endgroup$
– user3813
8 mins ago
add a comment |
2
$begingroup$
A linear function, perhaps?
$endgroup$
– paw88789
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
@paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
$endgroup$
– Alec
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
$|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
$endgroup$
– user3813
8 mins ago
2
2
$begingroup$
A linear function, perhaps?
$endgroup$
– paw88789
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
A linear function, perhaps?
$endgroup$
– paw88789
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
@paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
$endgroup$
– Alec
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
@paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
$endgroup$
– Alec
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
$|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
$endgroup$
– user3813
8 mins ago
$begingroup$
$|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
$endgroup$
– user3813
8 mins ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
close enough to $x=0$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "548"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmatheducators.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f15310%2fwhen-teaching-someone-how-to-prove-a-function-is-uniformly-continuous-using-eps%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
close enough to $x=0$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
close enough to $x=0$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
close enough to $x=0$.
$endgroup$
I think this cannot be understood without a contrasting example where it fails.
So perhaps, in addition to a linear function as suggested by @paw88789, consider $f(x) = frac{1}{x}$ over the open interval $(0,1)$.
It is continuous over that interval, but not uniformly continuous.
Fix an $epsilon > 0$; then for any $delta > 0$ one can
arrange the difference in $f$-values to exceed $epsilon$ by getting
close enough to $x=0$.
answered 2 hours ago
Joseph O'RourkeJoseph O'Rourke
15k33280
15k33280
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Educators Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmatheducators.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f15310%2fwhen-teaching-someone-how-to-prove-a-function-is-uniformly-continuous-using-eps%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
var $window = $(window),
onScroll = function(e) {
var $elem = $('.new-login-left'),
docViewTop = $window.scrollTop(),
docViewBottom = docViewTop + $window.height(),
elemTop = $elem.offset().top,
elemBottom = elemTop + $elem.height();
if ((docViewTop elemBottom)) {
StackExchange.using('gps', function() { StackExchange.gps.track('embedded_signup_form.view', { location: 'question_page' }); });
$window.unbind('scroll', onScroll);
}
};
$window.on('scroll', onScroll);
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
2
$begingroup$
A linear function, perhaps?
$endgroup$
– paw88789
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
@paw88789 - Definitely a good idea, yeah. Easy, quick, and no long lines of algebra that draw attention away from the end goal. Thanks for the tip! Any natural steps beyond that?
$endgroup$
– Alec
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
$|sin x - sin y| le |x-y|$ makes sine a good candidate.
$endgroup$
– user3813
8 mins ago